Have a look at the example below to get a feel of akka-serial's usage, then follow the first steps of the user guide.
import akka.actor.{Actor, ActorLogging, ActorRef, Props, Terminated}
import akka.io.IO
import akka.serial.{Serial, SerialSettings}
import akka.util.ByteString
/**
 *  Sample actor representing a simple terminal.
 */
class Terminal(port: String, settings: SerialSettings) extends Actor with ActorLogging {
  import context._
  override def preStart() = {
    log.info(s"Requesting manager to open port: ${port}, baud: ${settings.baud}")
    IO(Serial) ! Serial.Open(port, settings)
  }
  def receive: Receive = {
    case Serial.CommandFailed(cmd, reason) =>
      log.error(s"Connection failed, stopping terminal. Reason: ${reason}")
      context stop self
    case Serial.Opened(port) =>
      log.info(s"Port ${port} is now open.")
      context become opened(sender)
      context watch sender // get notified in the event the operator crashes
  }
  def opened(operator: ActorRef): Receive = {
    case Serial.Received(data) =>
      log.info(s"Received data: " + data)
    case Serial.Closed =>
      log.info("Operator closed normally, exiting terminal.")
      context stop self
    case Terminated(`operator`) =>
      log.error("Operator crashed unexpectedly, exiting terminal.")
      context stop self
    case ":q" =>
      operator ! Serial.Close
    case str: String =>
      operator ! Serial.Write(ByteString(str))
  }
}
object Terminal {
  def apply(port: String, settings: SerialSettings) = Props(classOf[Terminal], port, settings)
}More examples on akka-serial's usage are available in the samples source directory.